Every summer resident or gardener knows that any green spaces cannot be left on their own. To make them beautiful, you need to take care of them, water them, fertilize the soil and do many more things. As a reward, you will receive the perfect garden, vegetable garden or lawn. Grass is no exception. She also requires careful maintenance. The future lawn will be beautiful only if you take the time to prepare and create it. Throughout the article, we will tell you how to make your lawn perfect and decorate your area with a lawn.
Preparing a site for a lawn
Site selection
Each type of lawn has its own preferences. It would be a mistake to think that any herb can feel comfortable anywhere. Here are some tips to help you understand what conditions your lawn will have:
If you decide to choose a parterre (English) lawn, know that it needs a perfectly flat area, which has no shaded areas or wind.
Any type of lawn will feel better where there is no shade. If you place it in the immediate vicinity of buildings that cast a shadow on it, it will not fully reveal itself.
Creating a beautiful lawn under the trees is an impossible task. A strong root system will pull most of the nutrients out of the soil. In addition, the grass will not have enough sunlight due to the foliage of the trees. It is possible to compromise and cut the lower branches of the trees, but the usefulness of this measure leaves much to be desired. Rather than spoil the developed plantings, it is better to choose another place for the lawn.
The grass does not tolerate excess moisture very well. In conditions of excessive watering or too humid natural conditions, the root system of the grass cover will begin to rot. In this case, before sowing, due attention should be paid to the drainage system, which will remove moisture.
The lawn assumes the presence of a flat surface of the site. If you see irregularities with an angle greater than 30 degrees, be sure to fix them. If you leave the pits, water will accumulate in them, and the humps are subject to intense erosion. In addition, you will have significant difficulty mowing your lawn. It is much better to take care of an even lawn right away than to suffer later when caring for it.
When the choice of the type of lawn and the location of the site are left behind, it is time to prepare the site for subsequent planting. This is painstaking work that can take from one week to a month.
Marking
Pegs and ropes are used to make quality markings. The pegs must be driven along the perimeter of the future borders of the lawn, and then tied with rope. To delineate the boundaries more accurately, you need to position the rope as close to the ground as possible so that you can better see the contours. Marking allows you to assess the area of areas covered with grass and adjust them. When the grass rises, you don’t need to redo it all over again. Low green areas rarely exceed 5 centimeters in height. It is better to give them a clear shape and even borders. But lawns of a meadow or English type will look great if they get wavy outlines.
Weed cleaning
Weeds should be dealt with at the earliest stages. The final result will depend on how well you process the soil now. If you see a lot of weeds after the grass emerges, you will have to do the weeding of the lawn. The most effective way is to treat the area with herbicides. If two weeks have passed after the first treatment, check the area for new shoots – some seeds may remain after the initial treatment. The most problematic areas may have to be processed several times.
Sowing grass
Here are some simple but powerful tips on how to hydroseed your own lawn:
Before buying seeds, calculate the area of the plot you will plant. Seed packages often indicate the optimum area to sow with them. If you still have doubts, it is better to overdo it than to underdo it. A dense lawn always looks good, and a lack of seeds will affect bare areas. For the norm, you can take about 50 grams per square meter. When the lawn is overwintering, you will need more seeds to restore its density.
In order for the seeds to fall over the area with a uniform density, you need to divide it into several parts in advance and estimate how many packs of seeds you have for each of them.
Using the manual method of sowing is difficult. Experienced owners of summer cottages recommend first sowing seeds across the site, and then walking along – this will provide a better result. There is a clever trick that prevents the seeds from sticking to your hand. It is enough to mix them with a little sand. If you have a planter, use it. It is worth sowing more seeds near the garden paths and borders of the plot, as the grass will be trampled here.
Lawn care tips
How to water your lawn
To keep the lawn beautiful and well-groomed, it needs to be watered regularly. The strong pressure of water can damage fragile grass, so it must be watered using sprayers. There should be enough water to penetrate 5-7 cm into the ground. The grass is considered fortified only when the lawn is at least 2 years old.
A haircut
Although the lawn cannot develop normally without mowing, it is stressful for the grass. Experienced gardeners advise not to mow more than a third of the grass height in one cut. The best assistant for mowing lawn grass is a lawn mower.
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